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Over a thousand years ago, mighty gladiators fought to the death as thousands of spectators watched in the Roman Colosseum. The Colosseum hosted countless gladiatorial shows and saw many gruesome deaths. The colossal structure still stands (although in ruins) and is visited by many as a popular tourist attraction. If you are visiting Rome for the first time, the Colosseum is an absolute must-see.
Emperor Vespasian began constructing the Colosseum in 72AD and it was completed in 80AD by his son and heir Titus. It is the largest Amphitheater ever built. Later on, emperor Domitian made modifications to the structure. The Colosseum is referred to as the Flavian Amphitheater since it was built by these three emperors of the Flavian dynasty. The Colosseum had an average audience of 65,000 spectators who sought entertainment through gladiatorial contests and other public events. However, the Colosseum was no longer used for such entertainment during the medieval era.
You can visit the Colosseum independently or through a guided tour. If you take a guided tour, you will likely have the benefit of learning more about the history and gaining access to otherwise inaccessible areas. Certain tours may even allow you to skip the long lines. With its multiple entrances, numerous trap doors, and unique past, you would not want to miss out on learning all about this historical structure.
While visiting the Colosseum, make sure you go to the Arena floor, the hypogeum, and the upper level (accessible via tour only). You will have a spectacular view of the city from the upper level. It is also worth seeing the Colosseum during the night in addition to viewing during the day. If you are staying in Rome for a few days, then this should be possible. You can view hotel options in Rome here.
The Colosseum has been through two earthquakes, stone-thieves, a fire, among other forms of wear and tear over the years, yet it still stands as a strong symbol of Rome. One thing is for certain, you do not want to rush this visit and risk missing out on anything. Set aside a whole day to take in the entire experience!
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